Getting your BC driver’s license begins with the ICBC knowledge test. This is your first step to getting behind the wheel in British Columbia. For many drivers, especially newcomers, preparing for this test can seem overwhelming. But with the right approach and resources, it’s fully within reach.
The ICBC knowledge test is designed to ensure you understand important traffic rules, road signs, and driving laws specific to BC. Here’s everything you need to know to pass the test on your first attempt and start your driving journey with confidence.
What is the ICBC knowledge test?
The ICBC knowledge test is a multiple-choice exam that evaluates your understanding of BC’s driving regulations, road safety, and rules of the road. It’s the mandatory initial step for obtaining a Class 5 or 7L learner’s license in British Columbia.
Below are key details about the test:
- Total questions: 50
- Passing score: At least 40 correct answers (80%)
- Test duration: Approximately 30-45 minutes
- Available languages: 12 (English, French, Spanish, Punjabi, Mandarin, and more)
- Minimum eligibility age: 16 years old
To take the test, you’ll need to book an appointment, bring primary and secondary ID, and arrive at least one hour before the office closes. If you don’t pass, you must wait seven days before your next attempt.
5 example ICBC Knowledge Test questions
Here are five sample questions to give you a feel for the test format. These examples reflect common scenarios you’ll encounter on BC roads:
1. What does a solid yellow line on a two-way road indicate?
- A) Passing is allowed when safe
- B) Passing is not allowed
- C) Slow down for a school zone
- D) Road construction ahead
Correct answer: B. A solid yellow line means passing is strictly prohibited due to safety concerns like limited visibility or high traffic risk.
2. When you see a flashing green light at an intersection, it means:
- A) Pedestrians have the right-of-way
- B) Prepare to stop; light will change
- C) Proceed with caution; pedestrians may cross
- D) Your lane has the priority
Correct answer: C. In BC, flashing green lights often indicate a pedestrian-controlled intersection.
3. The Basic Speed Law in BC states:
- A) Always drive at the posted speed
- B) Drive at 50 km/h on municipal roads
- C) Adjust your speed to road conditions
- D) Speed limits are just guidelines
Correct answer: C. The Basic Speed Law requires adapting to adverse conditions like rain, fog, or heavy traffic.
4. When can you legally turn right on a red light in BC?
- A) Always, if no pedestrians are present
- B) After a full stop and checking traffic
- C) Only between 7 AM and 7 PM
- D) It’s not permitted
Correct answer: B. Right turns on red are legal in BC unless there’s a sign prohibiting them. Always come to a complete stop first.
5. How much distance should you leave between your car and a cyclist?
- A) 0.5 meters
- B) 2 meters
- C) 1 meter
- D) Only as much as traffic allows
Correct answer: C. BC law requires maintaining a minimum 1-meter distance when passing cyclists to ensure their safety.
Top preparation tips for newcomers

Passing the ICBC knowledge test starts with solid preparation. These strategies are especially helpful for first-time drivers and new residents:
- Study the “Learn to Drive Smart” manual: This ICBC guide is your primary resource. Covering everything from road signs to traffic laws, it’s essential for success.
- Take online practice tests: Available in multiple languages, these help you get familiar with the exam format and review common questions.
- Focus on BC-specific rules: Topics like pedestrian-controlled intersections, mountain driving, and winter safety are unique to the province.
- Practice consistently: Dedicate at least 20-30 minutes daily to reviewing questions or memorizing road signs.
- Simulate real test conditions: Practice in a quiet environment and time yourself to build confidence under pressure.
Booking your test
All knowledge tests require appointments, which you can book online through the ICBC website or by calling your local office. Don’t forget to bring:
- One primary ID (e.g., passport)
- One secondary ID (e.g., health card)
- Parent/guardian documents if you’re under 19
Avoiding common mistakes
Every year, many new drivers fail the ICBC knowledge test due to avoidable errors. Here’s what to watch for:
- Skipping the road signs section: It’s easy to overlook, but road signs make up a significant part of the test.
- Relying solely on memorization: The test focuses on applying knowledge, not just rote learning.
- Not reading each question carefully: Misinterpreting phrasing is a common pitfall.
Remember: preparation is key, and resources like the ICBC online practice test are indispensable.
Practice your ICBC test online for free and start your journey toward a BC driver’s licence with confidence!
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