Old Age Security: eligibility rules, 2025 payment dates, and how to apply

Are you eligible for Old Age Security benefits? Discover key eligibility rules and 2025 payment dates to ensure your retirement is financially stable. Learn more!


Are you nearing retirement and wondering if you’re eligible for the Old Age Security (OAS) pension? This vital Canadian benefit helps seniors ensure financial stability after 65.

OAS isn’t based on your work history. Instead, your age and residency play the key roles. Let’s explore eligibility, payment schedules, and how to apply effectively.

Who Qualifies for Old Age Security?

Old Age Security benefits most seniors living in Canada or abroad. Below is a quick guide to determine if you’re eligible.

Situation Age Residency Years in Canada
Living in Canada 65+ Canadian citizen or legal resident 10 years after age 18
Living outside Canada 65+ Citizen or resident when leaving 20 years after age 18
Working abroad for a Canadian employer 65+ Canadian citizen Time abroad may count

Even if you don’t meet the full residency years, social security agreements with other countries might still make you eligible. Check with Service Canada.

Required Documents for Application

Ensure a smooth application process by gathering these essential documents before applying:



  • Proof of age (birth or citizenship certificate, passport)
  • Proof of residency (PR card, citizenship papers)
  • Address verification (utility bill, bank statement)
  • Employment records if claiming time abroad for a Canadian employer
  • Marriage or relationship documentation for GIS where applicable

2025 Old Age Security Payment Schedule

OAS payments are made monthly and often deposited directly into your bank account. Here’s the projected schedule for 2025:

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Month Payment Date Notes
January January 29, 2025 Q4 CPI adjustments
February February 26, 2025
March March 26, 2025
April April 29, 2025 Q1 CPI adjustments
May May 28, 2025
June June 25, 2025
July July 29, 2025 Q2 CPI adjustments
August August 27, 2025
September September 24, 2025
October October 28, 2025 Q3 CPI adjustments
November November 26, 2025

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Unlock financial support for your family with the Canada Child Benefit! Learn essential tips to avoid costly mistakes and ensure timely payments. Apply now!

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